Ccot Essay

CCOT Essay: China 100 CE-600 CE China’s culture and it’s values have remained as generally coherencies and few or little changes. The lessons and estimations of Confucianism that were solid to such an extent that they have endured during the time of Chinese history is still notable today. These qualities remembered rules for regard. Chinese human advancement during the old style development was a man centric society and with the Confucius instructing which made the framework of how a decent family should function like. Man controlled society was congruity for Chinese civilization.Many of Confucius’ convictions and qualities will endure and withstand numerous expected changes to come. One of these progressions were Buddhism, which came into China through a wide range of ways, for example, the Silk Road. The Han Dynasty fell, making China go into a multi year time of mayhem. China’s social solidarity was undermined by the spread of Buddhism, however it was t one of the one thoughts that was brought into China before the twentieth century. Luckily for China’s dash of coherence, the three century time of turmoil would end which would likewise resuscitate Confucianism.The rising and falling of lines were congruity. Confucianism took China’s social pieces and set up them. Despite the fact that China had numerous progressions that occurred from 100 C. E. to 600 C. E. , they generally leveled out socially. They additionally stayed in their dash of social progression on account of Confucius and his lessons. One of these congruities was the dynamic cycles, similar to the Zhou administration, the Qin tradition, and the Han line, since it had kept going all through the Classical Era. Numerous things were changing around the time period.The first of these things was that the bureaucratic framework. It was turning out to be increasingly degenerate. Workers and the customary individuals of China got poor. After germs and malady came, i ndividuals began to bite the dust too. At that point migrants came, and because of the temperamental administration of China at that point, the military couldn't push them. In this way, the Han line was ousted totally. A similar kind of ousting by migrant intrusions occurred in Rome also. The Germanic trespassers came in and broke Rome separated. Rome was then isolated into three zones and was never totally resuscitated ever again.After the three century time of disarray, the T’ang tradition came later, in 618 C. E. to resuscitate Confucianism and the bureaucratic framework. During the traditional time, the Chinese human advancement experienced major administrative change. In China still truly stayed solid and joined together. The explanation behind this is on the grounds that China had a strong social and political framework that was dependent on Confucianism. The reason for these significant radical changes in China’s government is a direct result of the debilitated government; the traveling attacks didn't help either.

How Remote Employees Stay Focused And Get Organized With Nathan Hirsch

How Remote Employees Stay Focused And Get Organized With Nathan Hirsch To what extent is your drive to work? Possibly 15 minutes or more, contingent upon traffic, climate, and different elements? A few advertisers get to simply turn up and go to their home office. As per Upwork, 63% of organizations presently have telecommuters and practically half use specialists. How does remote functioning influence profitability, joint effort, and association of advertising groups and organizations? Today, my visitor is Nathan Hirsch, FreeeUp.com author and CEO. We talk about choices and strategies to consider if your organization needs to grasp a remote workplace. Short Version of Entrepreneurial Story: Broke understudy to beginning an Amazon business to possessing a consultant commercial center FreeeUp assists organizations with developing by knowing when, who, and how to employ Overseeing and working inside remote groups successfully Upsides and downsides: Access to ability, overhead costs, adaptability Promise to Communication: Nothing gets lost or misjudged Set up plans and apparatuses to maintain a strategic distance from possible entanglements FreeeUp’s Expectations for Freelancers: Skill, demeanor, and correspondence Remote Culture: Separate office spaces, yet on the same wavelength Employing consistently includes hazard and prize; form trust and connections Levels and Skill Sets: Basic (devotees), Mid (practitioners), and High (specialists) Connections: FreeeUp Upwork Fiverr Skype Trello WhatsApp LastPass Compose an audit on iTunes and send a screen capture of it to get cool loot! On the off chance that you loved today’s appear, if it's not too much trouble buy in on iTunes to The Actionable Content Marketing Podcast! The digital recording is additionally accessible on SoundCloud, Stitcher, and Google Play. Statements by Nathan Hirsch: â€Å"I returned to remote, and I haven’t truly turned around since. To me, that’s the bearing we’re going, regardless of whether you like it or not.† â€Å"Now, on the off chance that you are hoping to employ, you gain admittance to individuals everywhere throughout the world. You simply get such a great amount of adaptability as a business owner.† â€Å"It’s about the correspondence. You must have the best, most grounded correspondence, on the off chance that you need it to work.† â€Å"Building a remote culture is somewhat harder. It necessitates that extra effort.†

Online Dating: Advantages and Disadvantages Essay

For what reason did George murder Lennie?The book, â€Å"Of Mice and Men†, is composed by John Steinbeck. It’s around two men, Lennie and George, who travel together.George is the shrewd one. He is a delicate and dependable individual. Lennie isn't exactly splendid. We see from the get-go in the book that Lennie maybe has a minor mind harm. He has issues with talking, rehashes himself a great deal, and is extremely youthful. George appears to deal with this very fine, yet once in a while he gets extremely distraught at Lennie for being such a major child. George and Lennie go together from farm to farm searching for work. They move a great deal, ’cause Lennie consistently appears to push them into difficulty. They have two things; a fantasy of one day possessing their own little house with sections of land and bunnies, and they’ve got one another. After scarcely getting away from a farm up in Weed, Lennie end George get the opportunity to deal with a farm south of Soledad. Everything turns out to be okay, until Lennie has a terrible mishap with the spouse to Curley, the boss’s child. As I stated, Lennie isn't so typical, so can’t control his quality right. Without importance it, Lennie breaks the woman’s neck. He gets alarmed and run off, to cover up in the brushes. At the point when the men at the Ranch find this wrongdoing, they comprehend that Lennie is the executioner. They take their canines and shotguns, and go out to discover and execute Lennie. George holds up until the men have left, cause he knows where Lennie is. He presently has three options: He could discover Lennie and flee with him, he could let different men murder Lennie, or he could execute Lennie himself. He picked the last alternative. I think it was right of George to slaughter Lennie himself. On the off chance that they had chosen to flee together, they would most likely been gotten. What's more, in the event that them both got captured, they would likely both get shot. The men would feel that George had helped Lennie murdering Curley’s spouse. Also, George clearly didn’t need to kick the bucket. George didn’t have heart to let different men execute Lennie. He realized that Lennie wouldn’t make it out alive of this chaos, and George would never let the man he was answerable for, get executed by Curley out of vengeance. Lennie didn’t realize what he was doing when he slaughtered her, and it was not reasonable that he ought to get murdered out of loathe. George had taken in a great deal about this from Candy, an elderly person living at the farm. Candy had an old canine that was wiped out and not exceptionally well known, ’cause it smelled and wasn’t no lovely to anybody. The farm men needed to get it murdered, however Candy couldn’t slaughter it. Candy had that hound since it was a pup. In this manner, Candy let another man execute his canine. Also, Candy revealed to George he thought twice about it a short time later. â€Å"I should of shoot that hound myself, George. I shouldn’t should of let no more abnormal shoot my pooch, said Candy.† You can contrast Candy’s hound with Lennie. You could state that Lennie was George’s pooch, and Candy had discovered that if a decent friend’s demise was sure, it should be a companion who knows him and thinks about him that murders him. Lennie must be slaughtered by George, and George murdered him out of adoration. I think it was a hard choice for George to execute his closest companion, yet it was the correct one. Lennie and George couldn’t consistently be on the run. Lennie couldn’t continue harming others, regardless of whether it wasn’t intentionally. George made some hard memories, remaining there with Carlson’s weapon pointed at Lennie’s back head, while informing him concerning their fantasy. In any case, finally, George pulled the trigger, and Lennie kicked the bucket. Lennie decided to live, and he didn’t let no more interesting shoot his closest companion.

The ways in which Dads Army exploits its medium to create and circle humour Essay Example for Free

The manners by which Dads Army misuses its medium to make and circle humor Essay Fathers Army is a circumstance satire set in a little, ruined town during the Second World War. Fathers armed force depends on a unit of a home watchman. The town is called Walmington-On-Sea. The show, coordinated by David Croft and Jimmy Perry, was communicated from 1908 to1977. It was indicated week by week. The show is fundamentally about a unit. This detachment comprises of a gathering of men who set up a neighborhood guard unit. The unit is lead by George Mainwaring. Fathers Army is an early sitcom. In the event that we observe cautiously we can see that it is established in numerous forerunner types remarkably Theater and Radio. Radio gives the voices and how they contrast in various circumstances. These progressions are generally the speed, tone and volume. We can see this when Mainwaring accentuation what he says. He appears to talk like an automatic weapon shooting. The words are terminated so anyone can hear and rapidly and at times letters are missed off extraordinarily vowels and syllables. Theater offer a wide range of stunts utilized since before Shakespeare, which principally are set pieces. Fathers Army takes a wide range of scenes from Shakespeare. A fine case of this is in a later scene of Dads Army. It was taken from Shakespeares Twelfth Night when Malvolio is being viewed. Fathers armed force replaces Malvolio with Mainwaring. We can likewise understand that the Platoon consistently mess the employments they are surrendered. This adds to the satire in a clownish kind of way. Possibly on the grounds that we notice that Mainwaring is continually attempting to keep the military ethic, thought and respect which is normally annihilated in view of his uniform being failed. This comedian acting is utilized in each scene of Dads Army. There are numerous instances of these, the majority of them being consistent muffles (occurs in almost scene) extraordinarily Pike continually getting wet and Mainwaring being mocked because of the condition of his uniform. The acting in Dads Army is for the most part to make humor yet the words that are verbally expressed can be utilized for humor or to communicate something specific across to the crowd, for example, on the off chance that they were elegant or not. The manner in which the character talks permits us to find increasingly about them for example on the off chance that they had uncommon accents or catchphrases. In any case, this could occur in some other sitcom. What isolates Dads Army from each other sitcom at the time was that it depicts the on-screen characters character in extraordinary profundity. We can take in numerous things from the characters as the program is long winded, which is something else which is given by radio. This implies, in contrast to a drama, that there are no precipice holders. This likewise lets us to find the personalitys of the characters top to bottom and permits character improvement for example Pike is delicate. This likewise permits space for catchphrases f or example you moronic kid! There is more manners by which amusingness is made and circumnavigated however. There are numerous different reasons how Dads Army misuses its medium to make and circle humor. The camera works consistently includes impact in these circumstance comedies. We can see this plainly in Dads Army. In scene 59 Things that go knock in the night we can see this event. First we have the scene wherein by and by Pike gets wet as the entryway was closed by Fraser on him. The camera moved between the characters in question yet the shots were just seconds long. This makes the parody as you simply get a look at the face appearances. These are called response shots. This is the reason Dads Army contrasts from theater. Here we can see the expression on the characters face when the occurrence. This is one of the principle manners by which Dads Army abuses its medium. Also, when the house proprietor shows up home the camera shows two second shots of the Platoon and the proprietor of the house. We never really observe the substance of the proprietor until the lights in the room are turned on. This causes it to appear to be progressively similar to a blood and gore movie which at long last goes to humor. Do make the diversion the camera utilizes panning, for example, zooming into characters, close ups and response shots. Innovation has additionally affected how Dads Army is made. At the time the most recent innovation was utilized to make the initial credits which were keenly created to make the crowd realize that the program is a satire directly from the beginning. They did this by utilizing a military activities map with various banners on it. This is accentuated by the pursuit music out of sight. What is hard not to see is the canned chuckling. This is utilized to circle the parody just showed on the screen. It is utilized in each scene. This can now and again impact the crowd from numerous points of view.

Movie Overview Avengers Age of Ultron Essay Example For Students

Film Overview Avengers: Age of Ultron Essay Justice fighters: Age of Ultron is the most animating film out of the Marvel arrangement and the best activity film during the current year. The relentless activity and tension of what was to come after the disloyalty of an Avenger makes this film an incredible prologue to the advancement of the Avengers. The Avengers: Age of Ultron regroups with The Avengers’ first film attempting to overcome Hydra’s steady journey for global control. This film presents new characters, for example, Vison, Scarlet Witch, Quicksilver, and Ultron. Natural faces like War Machine, Heimdall, Dr. Erik Selvig, S. H. E. I. L. D and Nick Fury all show up in this continuation. Ultron is a mechanical fake wise being attempting to free the universe of people. The Avengers meet up to prevent him from wrecking the world as we probably am aware it. This blockbuster film will be one, if not the best Marvel film to date as I would like to think. It has all the profundity and layers for an incredible film which originates from having a solid establishment, and afterward it assembles onto the storyline. Justice fighters: Age of Ultron is an incredible film since Marvel figured out how to give extraordinary enlightening subtleties on all the Avengers characters that was not appeared in past motion pictures, while getting foul play, solidarity and parody, just as, the superheroes joining with unanticipated collusion. Iron Man, Thor, Hulk, and Captain America all had their own side project films that told their beginnings. The first Avenger’s film indicated how they met up. With the earlier Avenger film the group is battling to spare the world against outsiders. This continuation has Iron Man ensuring that if there was ever another assault like the one The Avengers battled previously, they would be decidedly ready. Iron Man makes Ultron, who is made to stop the potential dangers towards humanity, yet Ultron turns into the greatest risk himself. Ultron then enrolls the assistance of the Maximoff twins who attempt to help cut down the group by utilizing the Avenger’s dread and dependent on their past. Bringing this dread out gave a brief look into each character’s past with realities that was unbeknownst before this film. The production of Ultron was generally Iron Man’s thought with the assistance of Bruce Banner (Hulk); in any case, Iron Man chose to keep the remainder of the Avengers in obscurity about his creation. This is a decent activity film since they beat the quibbling, the terrible mentalities and rejoin to vanquish a shared adversary. Since there are numerous characters cooperating for a shared objective, the crowd doesn't have the foggiest idea what will occur straightaway, making the film thrilling. Each of the member’s qualities assumes a job in overcoming Ultron. The Avengers joining shows that collaboration will beat insidious. Particularly, having the twin change sides and join the Avengers to vanquish Ultron. The twins change of heart indicated that despite the fact that they felt wronged by the Avengers, they couldnt do likewise by wronging the individuals of the planet. Making this storyline keeps the genuine fans intrigued and carries new individuals into the universe of Marvel. Genuine comic book perusers won't care for Avengers: Age of Ultron on the grounds that it varies from the real comic book’s storyline. Most perusers imagine that when a comic book is made into a film that it ought to be an immediate impression of the arrangement, which would be extraordinary to see yet it will never permit individuals who don’t read the comic books to check out them. With this present topic Wanda â€Å"Scarlet Witch† would have never observed an inappropriate choice ,that she made in helping Ultron or join the Avengers if Pietro â€Å"Quicksilver† wouldn’t have kicked the bucket. The greatest factor to an extraordinary and fruitful film is connecting all who watch it and make them need to see or read more. .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f , .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f .postImageUrl , .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f .focused content zone { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f , .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f:hover , .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f:visited , .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f:active { border:0!important; } .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f:active , .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f:hover { mistiness: 1; progress: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: rel ative; } .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content enrichment: underline; } .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content adornment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u4c8fbf16d5e d4c142c68a4ec7863c73f .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u4c8fbf16d5ed4c142c68a4ec7863c73f:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Specific true to life strategies EssayAoU extended the Avengers’ fanbase by changing the story line from the first comic book and adding new characters to the Avengers. Bloggers, pundits and other diversion correspondents have all raved about how this film can bring comic book darlings and new thousand years fans to watch this film together. Because of film industry numbers the Avengers: Age of Ultron would be constantly considered Marvel’s best hero film during the current year. Seeing how every Avenger character forms into an aggregate superhuman group makes the Avengers: Age of Ultron one of the most famous e stablishments just as hero film of the year.

14 Tax Experts To Follow Right Now!

14 Tax Experts To Follow Right Now! 14 Tax Experts To Follow Right Now! 14 Tax Experts To Follow Right Now!The tax filing deadline is coming up quick, but there’s still time to get (and use) strong advice from the experts. We’ve rounded up the greatest tax gurus on Twitter so you can get the best tips for filing your return this year, and each year to come!Get yourself a head start on those deductions with these top tax tweeters:  1. Jeff Rosan (@a_tax_pro)Jeff Rosan has been an enrolled agent of the U.S. Treasury Department for 30 years, meaning hes able to represent his clients directly before the IRS  (@IRSnews). His San Diego-based firm helps individuals and small businesses make their tax experience as painless as possible. The firm’s Twitter account shares helpful articles and advice with a special eye on raising awareness about tax scams. Give them a follow and stay a step ahead of the scammers!2. Janet Novack (@janetnovack)Janet Novack is the Washington D.C. bureau chief for Forbes  (@Forbes), focusing on tax advice and personal financial p lanning. Follow her for good information and advice about your own money matters, as well as her takes on the economic world at large.3. K Sean Packard (@AthleteTax)Would you rather read about sports than tax advice? Well, you can get both at once! K Sean Packard is the tax director for OFS  (@OFSWealth), a firm that offers tax advice and financial guidance to athletes and celebrities. Follow him for tax information and sports views. And are there tweets that mix sports and taxes? Of course there are! Check him out.4. Robert Raiola (@SportsTaxMan)We hear what you’re saying. You want another account that will provide you with a wonderful swirl of tax and sports takes. Perhaps an accountant so well-regarded by the sports world that they made him into a baseball card? Well, then you should follow Robert Raiola. When Sports Illustrated or The Washington Post needs a sports accountant to talk to, they talk to Raiola, and for just the low, low price of one Twitter follow, you can get hi s insights too!5. Sylvia F. Dion (@SylviaDionCPA)Sylvia F. Dion is the founder of PrietoDion Consulting Partners. She has over 22 years of tax experience and a Twitter feed that’s dedicated to not just personal tax advice, but important news stories about taxes in general. It’s a great way to get all the knowledge you need to make you seem like a tax genius at parties. Assuming that’s what they talk about at the parties you attend.6. Rick Telberg (@CPA_Trendlines)Rick Telberg is the former editor-in-chief of Accounting Today  (@AccountingToday), and his company, CPA Trendlines, offers in-depth research and tax analysis. His twitter feed highlights endless important articles and views to give you the full picture of the current tax environment.7. Tax Mama (@TaxMama)If you want your tax advice with a more personal touch, check out Tax Mama’s Twitter feed. Eva Rosenberg has been offering tax advice through books and the internet for a while now: her site has been around since 2 000, when most accountants were probably still figuring out how to use Excel. Check out TaxMama.com  to find the answers to your tax questions and even find out how to become an enrolled agent yourself.8. Kay Bell (@taxtweet)Kay Bell’s website is called DontMessWithTaxes.com  and the self-described “native Texan and tax geek” provides tax advice in an amusing, accessible way. She also writes regularly about racing for multiple trucking magazines, if you want your tax advice to be literally speedy. Are the racing articles actually related to the tax articles? You’ll have to find out for yourself!9. National Associations of Enrolled Agents (NAEA) (@Tax_Experts)Remember those enrolled agents we mentioned earlier? Well, there’s a whole organization of them, and you should follow their Twitter account. Their tax advice tends to be a little more tailored by region than some other accounts, so you can keep an eye out for the tips that make sense for where you’re at.10. Jason M. Blumer (@JasonMBlumer)Jason M. Blumer is an accountant who specializes in working with creatives. That means his Twitter feed, while informative, also has its own spin, mixing in advice with pictures of what his clients are up to.11. Rania Combs (@RaniaCombs)Rania Combs has a fully online law firm. So when you follow her, you know you’ll be getting tax advice from someone who is totally up to date. These are solutions for the taxpayer who’d rather spend their time online than waiting IN LINE. (Sorry.)12. Sandra Feinsmith (@SandraFeinsmith)Sandra Feinsmith is a CPA who works with nonprofit organizations. So when you follow her, you might also see some suggestions of where you can donate this year to get those deductions…  we mean… out of the goodness of your heart.13. Jim Frazier (@SalesTaxGuy)You’ve read about a lot of tax experts, but none of them so far have specialized in sales tax. None of them have been a sales tax gentleman, or a sales tax individual, if you will. But now we’ve got a sales tax guy to recommend! Jim Frazier posts all about sales tax and, given that it’s a tax you’re probably paying every day, it’s not a bad idea to learn more about it.14. Tracey Shannon Levy (@TaxAddict)Tracey Shannon Levy shares a wide range of tax articles across many different topics. Following her is a great way to diversify your tax knowledge base. One read through the feed and you’ll be up to date on the latest tax happenings.Follow all of these experts, and you’ll become a real tax expert yourself. But don’t get so distracted by tweets that you forget to file! File, then reward yourself with as many tax tweets as you like. The best reward!Also, be sure to check out the OppLoans ebook Tax Season 101: An OppLoans Explainer eBookTax Season 101 for an overview and step-by-step instructions for managing and filing your taxes.

At Berkeley, A Graduation Plea For Peace

At Berkeley, A Graduation Plea For Peace by: Gregory Yang on September 26, 2017 | 0 Comments Comments 167 Views September 26, 2017Angad Singh Padda speaking at the Haas Schools graduation in MayFor Angad Singh Padda, there’s a difference between doing good business and engaging in the business of doing good. Padda, now an investment banker at JPMorgan, spoke about this difference in his undergraduate commencement speech at UC-Berkeley’s Haas School of Business in May. Its a speech that has since gone viral.In â€Å"A Sikh’s Speech to Unite the World,† Padda encouraged his fellow graduates to not simply utilize their degrees for profit, but to create a unified world without prejudice.Whenever theres a kid in Oakland who cant afford school, thats a problem, Padda said in his speech. Whenever climate change wipes out a species, thats a problem. Whenever a Muslim woman gets bullied because of her hijab, or a Jewish man because of his yarmulke, or a Sikh m an because of his turban, that is a problem.A GRADUATION SPEECH SHARED 1.8 MILLION TIMESPaddas speech has racked up almost a quarter-million views on YouTube and 1.8 million shares via  Upworthy.Padda doesn’t see one greatest problem in the world — it’s understanding that every problem matters and that people all need to unite to solve the world’s problems.Angad Singh Paddaâ€Å"The whole point of my education process and coming to the U.S. was to understand that, as a human being, you’re not just committed to solving one problem,† Padda tells PoetsQuants. â€Å"Wherever you are and whoever you’re surrounded by, you learn so much and there are so many causes to be actively engaged in.†LOVE FOR DIVERSITY LEADS TO AMERICAPadda grew up in Punjab, India—a state he describes as a â€Å"beautiful place founded in social service and affection.† Originally, he had planned to pursue a medical education at one of the top medical schools in India. At the last minute, Padda had a realization where he asked himself what he really wanted.â€Å"I wanted something that would expose me to global diversity,† Padda says. â€Å"I wanted a chance to experience education abroad in a foreign country. I thought that business was the right fit for my passion for people, love for culture, and diversity. At the end of the day, much more than the finance, accounting, and supply chain development, business is really about people.†Padda chose the Bay Area for its diverse and accepting culture. The undergraduate business education at Haas seemed like the perfect fit for his aspirations of connecting with people. Yet initially, Padda—who is of Sikh heritage—says he was anxious about coming to the state for the first time.â€Å"When I first arrived, I was scared,† he says. â€Å"I have a unique appearance. I have a very thick accent. I was afraid of whether or not I’d be accepted .†MAKING FRIENDS ACROSS THE WORLD IN THE BAY AREAPadda quickly found that he wouldn’t be judged over his appearance in the Bay Area. He recalls moments on BART, the Bay Area Rapid Transit, where people would even compliment his colorful turban—he has over 56 different colored turbans.For Padda, the transition into the Bay Area was â€Å"seamless† and he says he was lucky to form friendships that weren’t based on the color of his skin. He recalls making friends from â€Å"almost every country in the world.† He says the spirit of UC Berkeley was the motivation behind his speech.â€Å"When I first came here from India, it was unbelievable for me to see people who are so driven to not only be academically successful, but also to make a difference,† Padda says.The UC-Berkeley Haas School of BusinessMISSION TO REDUCE DRUG ABUSE IN NATIVE PUNJABPadda’s own drive comes from a darker past. When Padda was in high school, he lost two of hi s close friends to drugs. In Punjab, he says there is a growing drug epidemic. A recent government study, reported by the BBC, suggests that more than 860,000 young men in Punjab, between the ages of 15-35, take some form of drugs. For Padda, the statistic is a reminder that he has a greater responsibility.â€Å"To this day, when I think about it, it just further makes me realize that I want to engage in endeavors where I can prevent other families from losing innocent lives at the hands of drugs,† Padda says.The root cause of the drug epidemic in Punjab, Padda says, is a lack of proper education. His long-term goal is to build schools where he can educate the underprivileged children in the community. â€Å"That can only happen if I gain a better understanding of how the world works and how business works,† he says. â€Å"I want to become proficient in the trade and successful enough where I could go to India and open schools.†It’s a long process, Padda says, and right now it’s about taking â€Å"baby steps.† He currently donates a percentage of his salary toward these endeavors and the â€Å"people already doing good work.† Page 1 of 212 »

Analysis Of George Orwell s The Farm - 2473 Words

During the middle of Section 3, Candy is told about a vision about buying a farm by Lennie. The farm has an important meaning because it is what keeps them going and hoping that one day their dream of buying a farm will be made a reality. It is their source of hope. It supplies mostly Lennie with comfort from the physical and mental pain they are put through. They work really hard to make their boss happy but the thought of them living through a time of not having back-breaking work wear them out and having control over themselves puts them at ease. This passage defines their idea of an American dream which is a very important element in the story where they have liberty, can count on themselves and can pursue true happiness. It†¦show more content†¦At the beginning of Of Mice and Men, George is an idealist. He does not feel discouraged by loneliness, because even though his lifestyle is harsh , he still has Lennie. He always tries to find a meaning to life. Aside from the h arsh facade that he puts on , he believes that someday they will have brighter future and get their dream farm along with Lennie. When George shoots Lennie, he does it for the better because he saves Lennie from the cruel death that he would have been subjected to by Curley’s mob. Not only does he kill Lennie, but he kills the American dream they had that was originally supposed to become a reality with Lennie by his side. Double Entry Journal At the end of Section 1, George discusses and explains their friendship from his point of view while camping out in a clearing before reaching the ranch. He compares his lifestyle to others and tries to get George to see that they are lucky to have a special friendship especially when people like them get overwhelmed by loneliness. George and Lennie’s relationship is based on being there for each other and keeping each other company and that is the heart of the story. Of Mice and Men demonstrates that when you have someone to come to come for guidance and protection, it is easier to overcome their type of lifestyle where human nature is not at its best. George , Lennie , Candy , Curley’s wife and Crooks all shared one

UMSL, University of Missouri St. Louis Admissions Data

The Company Profile Of Lenovo Group Ltd - 1550 Words

Company Profile Lenovo Group Ltd is a Chinese multinational computer technology company with headquarters in Beijing, China and North Carolina, USA. It designs, develops, manufactures, and sells computers, including personal, tablet, notebook, and desktop computers, smart phones, workstations, servers, electronic storage devices, IT management software and smart televisions. Products are sold online, through company-owned stores, chain retailers and other distributors. Although Lenovo brand only came into existence in 2004, it has a much longer history. Legends Holdings, as Lenovo was formerly named, was formed in China in 1984 and later incorporated in Hong Kong in 1988. In 1990, Lenovo entered the personal computer market by its own branded computer. It would grow to be the largest PC Company in China after Lenovo Group’s acquisition of the IBM Personal Computing Division in 2005. Its product lines include Think-branded commercial PCs and Idea-branded consumer PCs, as wel l as servers, workstations, and a family of mobile internet devices, including tablets and smartphones. A global Fortune 500 company, Lenovo has major research centers in Yamato, Japan; Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen, China; Sao Paulo, Brazil, and Raleigh, North Carolina. Lenovo ensures that it operates with a degree of transparency. Its board of directors, with international representatives from different countries who all have extensive international experience with the company’s products,Show MoreRelatedCase 6 Dell Inc in 2008.Doc1368 Words   |  6 PagesI was impressed with what Michael Dell has done for the company. Dells first company, PC’s Ltd. had a strategy of selling PC computers which mimicked IBM, except for a few minor components, were being sold to price conscientious consumers, about 40 percent below the price of the best selling IBM. 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Hurricane Devastation Of The United States - 1034 Words

Hurricane Katrina struck the United States on August 29, 2005; it was the costliest and deadliest hurricane to ever hit the nation. It was one of the strongest to hit the coast in the last 100 years. Katrina caused as widespread of devastation along the Gulf Coast states and cities such as Mobile, AL, Gulfport, MS and the worst being New Orleans, LA. Although many people were prepared for the hurricane, no one would imagine the damage it would cause and the many lives it would take. Katrina started off as a tropical depression over the Bahamas on August 23rd and by the 25th it had made its way to southern Florida as a Category one. While passing through Florida, Katrina had weakened, however that all changed as soon as it was over water again. It re-intensified as it stalled beneath a very large upper-level anticyclone that dominated the entire Gulf of Mexico and became a Category five with winds blowing about 175 mph. Once again the storm weakened, this time to a Category three as i t made landfall on the Louisiana-Mississippi boarder but it still brought winds that ranged from 100-140 mph and stretched about 400 miles across. Prior to Hurricane Katrina, New Orleans had been flooded by hurricanes five times: 1915, 1940, 1947, 1965, and 1969. About half of the city of New Orleans lies above sea level, however, its average elevation is about six feet below sea level and is surrounded by water (History, 2009). The Army Corps of Engineers had constructed a system of leveesShow MoreRelatedThe Hurricane Devastation Of The United States933 Words   |  4 PagesThe massive hurricane that decimated large areas of the southeastern coast originated as a small category 1 hurricane. The state and federal government received lots of criticism for their minimal preparation and their ineffectual evacuation procedures. 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Nursing and media Free Essays

There has been a big interest in the study of popular images of nurses and nursing. Writers have been focused on images of nurses on television, in cinema, in news coverage, and elsewhere. Most of the time, public beliefs of the nursing are shaped by the Images people see on TV. We will write a custom essay sample on Nursing and media or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Stereotypical view of nurses as working only In acute-care, high technology area often portrayed In the media makes It very difficult to provide the different view of nurses working within the community. In reality, stereotypical views of nursing have a negative impact even on nurses who practice in acute care hospitals. Not too many understand that the nurse is there to save patients lives . Most of public see nurses as sweet, kind, attentive and willing to talk, but not especially critical to the effort to rescue them from medical errors and injuries. (Derbyshire Gordon, n. D. ) We can see fictional portrayals of nurses, for instance â€Å"Scrubs† sitcom. The show character nurse Carla. She is often portrayed as strong and competent. She is the only major character on this show I would describe as normal. In one of the episodes a surgeon comments â€Å"Idiot can be a nurse†, and of course, the show instantly has Carla express her disagreement, but It does not disapprove what a surgeon has said. The other show, Grey s Anatomy portrays nurses In offensive way most of the time. I don’t see much respect doctor†enter to the nurses, they don’t call them by their names, they yell â€Å"Nurse! † At the end, the hospital finally gave nurses the upper hand. â€Å"Nursing has become more complex in ways that could not have been imaging a generation ago. How to cite Nursing and media, Papers

Organizational Behavior Determines Actionsâ€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Questions: How the Leadership Process creates impact on the employees during change management? What are the necessary resources for implementing change? Answers: Introduction Organisational behaviour determines the actions, shared values, and interactive methods of the associated people within an organisation. According to Frederick (2014), organisational behaviour is sometimes conceptualized as the scientific approach that is applied to manage the associated workers. The human resource management and the organisational leaders are managing the entire organisational behaviour. It is their primary responsibility to manage the team work and motivate the workforce to bring out the best performance outcome. Moreover, it is also necessary to manage the organisational functionalities to make profitability in this competitive business scenario (Chumg et al. 2016). It is notable that the organisations are undertaking many of the innovative techniques to ensure the sustainable growth for the future. Many of the organisations try to expand the business or undertake innovative functionalities to remain competitive. The leaders need to make the necessary modification s and changes within the organisation to make it competent and sustainable. During the change management system, it is much necessary to manage the entire workforce with proper competency skills. The research is based on the reflective case study analysis of an organisational change management process. The study will discuss the leadership roles to manage the workforce during such changing scenario. The study will also shed lights on the necessary resources for facilitating change within the organisation. Based on such discussion, the preferable recommendation will also be provided in this study. Case Study Description I am currently working as the Human Resource Manager in ABC Limited. The company offers the high quality and designer clothes to the people in Australia. In last few years, we have achieved remarkable appreciations and established the strengthened customer base in Melbourne, Sydney, Perth, and Victoria. The market share is also much commendable in last few years. The upper management of the company has thus decided to expand the business in another country and establish the strengthened position in a competitive market. Being a human resource manager, I have observed that Singapore is the ideal market for the business expansion and selling the fashion garments. It will beneficial to generate more revenues from the Singapore market. However, expanding business in a new country is not an easier process. The company needs to change the organisational functionalities. Moreover, it is essential to pay attention towards the cultural aspects of the country that is completely different to th e Australian culture. While expanding the business entity in a new country, it is essential for us to understand the basic needs and preferences of the customers. Accordingly, the fashion clothes are to be designed and the pricing strategy will be structured. Due to the cultural differences, sometimes, it is even difficult to understand the required resources for the changed business scenario. Therefore, the company has decided to establish the partnership business with one local company in Singapore. I believe that it will be beneficial to understand the customer segmentation in the country. Moreover, the local company is aware of the legal and regulating aspects in Singapore. In addition to this, establishment of the partnership business with the local company will provide the knowledge about the local market and necessary organisational activities. However, it is therefore necessary to engage the workforce in a changed organisational scenario. It has been observed that the employees feel insecure about their job retention when the organizational functionalities are changed. Especially, expanding the business in a country with diverse culture is also much challenging for the existing employees. In such cases, the company has decided to bring the changes in the leadership style and investing more resources to motivate the workforce and make them adaptive to change. The further analysis of the case study will provide the insightful knowledge about the leadership process and the required resources for managing the workforces in a change management scenario. The upper management of my company is quite worried about the proper management of the organizational functionalities. We have conducted the sufficient market research to gain the ideas about the Singapore environment and the organisational structures. We have been observed that the workforce in Singapore reply on the management. The management structure is following the autocratic style to manage the entire workforce. However, the employees need to be motivated by using the right leadership style. The establishment of the business set up requires the proper budgeting process. On the other hand, the human resources are also essential for the company to support the business functionalities in a new environment. While establishing the partnership business with a Singapore Company, it is necessary to manage the new and existing workforce in a new cultural setting. We believe in providing the employees proper flexibility and liberty at their workplace. Therefore, it is essential for us t o manage both the new and existing workforce. The power control needs to be flexible for the workforce in order to manage the organisational workforce. We are looking forward to establish the proper leadership style for retaining the existing workforce. On the other hand, it is my responsibility to keep the concentration on the proper resource management as I am the senior executive of human resource department. It is quite important for our company to manage the entire resource and keep the concentration on the capital investment. It is important for us to plan the entire change process with proper resource management. I need to maintain my responsibility of managing the entire changing scenario as well as the workforce in a new country. Therefore, it is essential for me to understand the basic needs and demands of the business in a new country. We need to even undertake some of the technologies to restructure the organisational functionalities. It is essential for the company to invest the sufficient capital resources on the business establishment process. The establishment of the business set up requires the proper budgeting process. On the other hand, the human resources are also essential for the company to support the business functionalities in a new environment. While establishing the partnership business with a Singapore Company, it is necessary to manage the new and existing workforce in a new cultural setting. It is a significant opportunity for us to conduct business in a different cultural setting. Simultaneously, it is much challenging for us to maintain the workforce in a diverse cultural setting. Hence, we need to be cautious about our movement and activities. 1.The employees are the necessary asset for every organisation. The leaders and the human resource management are the main driver to the organisational growth. During a change management scenario, it is often noticed that the employees become insecure about their job retention since they are unaware of the new functionalities (Hashim and Wok 2014). In such time, it is the major responsibility of the leaders to motivate the employees in a significant way. In fact, it is useful to provide the proper information to the employees while facilitating the change management. It is to be indicated that the organisations in Singapore usually adopt the autocratic leadership style for managing the organisational functionalities. On the other hand, in Australia, the autocratic leadership style can create the negative impact on the teamwork (Avolio and Yammarino 2013). The power control needs to be flexible for the workforce in order to manage the organisational workforce. Therefore, it is essenti al for the leader to undertake the proper leadership style that can motivate the workforce to perform the organisational functionalities in a changing scenario. The changes in the leadership process will be beneficial in managing the new and the existing employees. I believe that the establishment of the transformational leadership style would be effective enough in generating the reliability among the associated workers and motivating them in a changed scenario (Lozan, Ceulemans and Seatter 2015). The transformational leaders provide the significant opportunities to ensure the growth in the professional and personal skills of the employees. In a country with the diverse culture, the employees will receive more opportunity to learn innovative techniques. There is the huge opportunity to establish the cultural diversity within the organisation (Kark and Shamir 2013.). Hence, it is essential for the leaders to motivate the employees and provide the sufficient opportunities to develop their career goals. It will be much motivating for the associated workers since they can explore a number of opportunities to develop their skills and promote growth in the international level. 2.Business expansion in a new country is not possible within a day or a month. It requires the proper market research and sufficient resources to facilitate the changes. When the company is facilitating changes while expanding the business entity in a new country, it is essential for the company to invest the sufficient capital resources on the business establishment process (Dong, et al. 2016). The establishment of the business set up requires the proper budgeting process. On the other hand, the human resources are also essential for the company to support the business functionalities in a new environment. While establishing the partnership business with a Singapore Company, it is necessary to manage the new and existing workforce in a new cultural setting (Contrafatto and Burns 2013). Investing the sufficient resources to manage the workforce, providing proper benefits, and managing the necessary activities are the major criteria for the changed scenario. The effective management a nd the supports from the workforce will be beneficial to achieve the pre-determined objectives of business expansion. Hence, it can be inferred that the investments of the proper resources is necessary for a changing scenario of the business. On the other hand, it is necessary to undertake the proper planning procedure for managing these resources within the organisation (Hornstein 2015). The association of the efficient leadership capabilities and the core competency skills would be beneficial for ensuring the sustainability business positioning in a new country. Recommendation The case study analysis report provides the ideas about the necessary implications that are needed to be undertaken for the future sustainability. However, in order to maintain the continuous improvement, it is essential to pay focus on some of the preferable recommendation that will be beneficial in motivating the workforce in a new organizational setting. It is essential to provide the proper training and development process to the employees. It works as the effective motivational process. The training is necessary for adopting and using the new technologies undertaken for new organisational scenario. The company needs to invest more capital resources for providing the proper wages and the benefits for the further development. It is essential to adopt the cultural trait. The complete market research is essential before establishing the business in a new cultural setting. Maintaining these aspects would lead the organisation towards enormous success even in a different cultural setting. It is essential to manage the organisational behaviour in a significant manner. The continuous development and review process will be effective enough to ensure the sustainable growth. Conclusion I am a human resource manager in ABC Limited that provides fashion retail garments to the people in Australia. After achieving enormous success in Australia, the company has decided to expand the business in Singapore market. It is essential to understand the needs and demands of the people in Singapore. Therefore, the partnership business with the local company would be much beneficial. However, the company needs to change the organisational functionalities. The transformational leadership style would be much preferable in managing the workforce. The transformational leaders provide the significant opportunities to ensure the growth in the professional and personal skills of the employees. In a country with the diverse culture, the employees will receive more opportunity to learn innovative techniques. On the other hand, the investment of the adequate capital and human resource is also essential. It is necessary to manage the new and existing workforce in a new cultural setting. Inv esting the sufficient resources to manage the workforce, providing proper benefits and managing the necessary activities are the major criteria for the changed scenario. References Avolio, B.J. and Yammarino, F.J. eds., 2013. Introduction to, and overview of, transformational and charismatic leadership. InTransformational and Charismatic Leadership: The Road Ahead 10th Anniversary Edition(pp. xxvii-xxxiii). Emerald Group Publishing Limited. Avolio, B.J., Keng-Highberger, F.T., Schaubroeck, J., Trevino, L.K. and Kozlowski, S.W., 2016, January. How Follower Attributes Affect Ratings of Ethical and Transformational Leadership. InAcademy of Management Proceedings(Vol. 2016, No. 1, p. 16854). Academy of Management. Breevaart, K., Bakker, A., Hetland, J., Demerouti, E., Olsen, O.K. and Espevik, R., 2014. Daily transactional and transformational leadership and daily employee engagement.Journal of occupational and organizational psychology,87(1), pp.138-157. Chumg, H.F., Seaton, J., Cooke, L. and Ding, W.Y., 2016. Factors affecting employees' knowledge-sharing behaviour in the virtual organisation from the perspectives of well-being and organisational behaviour.Computers in Human Behavior,64, pp.432-448. Contrafatto, M. and Burns, J., 2013. Social and environmental accounting, organisational change and management accounting: A processual view.Management Accounting Research,24(4), pp.349-365. Dong, Y., Bartol, K.M., Zhang, Z.X. and Li, C., 2016. Enhancing employee creativity via individual skill development and team knowledge sharing: Influences of dual?focused transformational leadership.Journal of Organizational Behavior. Frederick, P.R.H., 2014. Organisational Behaviour and its Role in Management of Business.Global Journal of Finance and Management,6(6), pp.563-568. Hashim, J. and Wok, S., 2014. Predictors to employees with disabilities organisational behaviour and involvement in employment.Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: An International Journal,33(2), pp.193-209. Hornstein, H.A., 2015. The integration of project management and organizational change management is now a necessity.International Journal of Project Management,33(2), pp.291-298. Kark, R. and Shamir, B., 2013. The dual effect of transformational leadership: Priming relational and collective selves and further effects on followers. InTransformational and Charismatic Leadership: The Road Ahead 10th Anniversary Edition(pp. 77-101). Emerald Group Publishing Limited. Lozano, R., Ceulemans, K. and Seatter, C.S., 2015. Teaching organisational change management for sustainability: designing and delivering a course at the University of Leeds to better prepare future sustainability change agents.Journal of Cleaner Production,106, pp.205-215. Van Knippenberg, D. and Sitkin, S.B., 2013. A critical assessment of charismaticTransformational leadership research: Back to the drawing board?.The Academy of Management Annals,7(1), pp.1-60

Cell Biology and Biotechniques

Question: Discuss about theCell Biology and Biotechniques. Answer: Literature Review on Application of Flow Cytometry and Transfection Technique on Functional Analysis of Crohns Disease Risk Gene LACC1 The review of the literature by Assadi et al. (2016) highlights how biophysical technology has been efficiently utilized in addressing research questions and finding effective results in clinical investigation. This research study mainly utilized the method of flow cytometry and transfection technique apart from real time PCR and immunoflourescence microscopy to detect fatty acid metabolism-immune nexus (FAMIN) in Chrohns disease risk gene LACC1 (Laccase domain containing 1) encoded protein in human tissues. This method of fatty acid metabolism was decided because genetic variation in the LACC1 gene increased the risk of Chrohns disease. The main of this research was to elucidate the biological function of LACC1 gene and determine the characterization of the gene expression in human tissue and cells. The research question for the study was how characteristics expression of LACC1 gene can increase risk of Crohns disease (Assadi et al. 2016). The FAMIN protein encoded by the LACC1 gene control all the defense mechanism of human body and the research was important to gain additional insights into how FAMIN characterization and LACC1 gene expression may create risk of Crohns disease. The transfection technique was used by maintaining human cell line THP-1 in suitable medium and the cells were incubated wit phorbol-12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) to induce macrophage differentiation. For transfection experiment the HeLa cell line was transfected with empty vectors and LACC1 vector constructs. Western blotting was done on this cell and expression level was calculated. As transfection technique lead to unexpected morphologies and abnormalities in target cells, it helped in studying the expression of gene. On the other hand, immunofluoroscence staining was used to calculate the number of peroxisomes and several antibodies were used both for immunofluorescence staining and western blot (Assadi et al. 2016).Hence, transfection tech nique was applied in this research to study macrophage differentiation and gene expression of LACC1 gene. A research which considers the efficiency and cytotoxic effect of tranfection methodology lead to better results, whereas highly cytotoxic approaches lead to unwanted effects and unknown changes in gene expression which may affect the results (Goehring et al. 2014). Flow cytometry is the biophysical technology done by means of laser and used to analyze the characteristics of particle in a fluid stream by passing through electronic detection device. . Flow cytometry technique is widely used in the cell tracking, cell viability and infection studies and to conduct functional analysis in cell signaling gene expression studies (Givan 2013). In the research study by Assadi et al. (2016), flow cytometry of human blood derived cell and granulocytes and erythrocytes were isolated from the cell and stained using monoclonal antibodies. The FAMIN cells labeled with antibodies and data analyzed with flow cytometer and flow analysis software. This technique helped in the characterization of FAMIN expression in THP-1 cells. The result indicated the FAMIN expression was not detected in untreated cells, however PMA induced differentiation was seen during THP-1 (positive) cell lines. Hence the result of the study finally showed that LACC1 gene codes for macropha ge immune-metabolic function and polymorphic variation influences risk of Crohns disease (Assadi et al. 2016). Considering the clinical use of flow cytometry in research studies, the main advantage of flow cytometry is its ability to characterize immunophenotyping deviation in cells and detect diagnosis of hematopoietic disorders like leukemia. It has led to new methods for assessing hematologic malignancy and MRD. It is cost-effective and quick method for disease detection and diagnosis. However the limitation of the method is that it cannot easily detect sarcoma and carcinomas as they tend to stick (Woo et al. 2014). The main principle of fluorescence and fluorescence microscopic techniques was used to analyze therapeutic effectiveness in Crohns disease. In patients with Crohns disease, the antibody to tumor necrosis factor (TNF) binds to the membrane bound TNF and suppresses immune response in person. Hence, the researcher used fluorescent antibodies for TNF imaging studies. Despite using TNF therapy, patient show little improvement in their clinical symptoms and it also increases the risk of side-effects like allergic reaction and skin disorders. The main limitation in treatment was that clinician cannot predict the response to anti-TNF therapy in patients. With this problem in treatment of patients with Crohns disease, the research question for the study was to see how fluorescence antibodies to TNF can help in studying response to anti-TNF therapy (Atreya et al. 2014). Therefore, the use of different techniques like transfection, fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry helped in studying variation in expression of Crohns disease risk gene and increased understanding of Crohns disease risk gene. Higher LACC1 expression was seen in spleen and lymph nodes in this research study. Hence application of this technique helped in gaining better understanding of LACC1 function in regulating immune-mediated function and diseases. These tools can be exploited in the future for several diagnostic studies. Reference Assadi, G., Vesterlund, L., Bonfiglio, F., Mazzurana, L., Cordeddu, L., Schepis, D., Mjsberg, J., Ruhrmann, S., Fabbri, A., Vukojevic, V. and Percipalle, P., 2016. Functional Analyses of the Crohns Disease Risk Gene LACC1.PloS one,11(12), p.e0168276. Atreya, R., Neumann, H., Neufert, C., Waldner, M.J., Billmeier, U., Zopf, Y., Willma, M., App, C., Mnster, T., Kessler, H. and Maas, S., 2014. In vivo imaging using fluorescent antibodies to tumor necrosis factor predicts therapeutic response in Crohn's disease.Nature medicine,20(3), pp.313-318. Givan, A.L., 2013.Flow cytometry: first principles. John Wiley Sons. Goehring, A., Lee, C.H., Wang, K.H., Michel, J.C., Claxton, D.P., Baconguis, I., Althoff, T., Fischer, S., Garcia, K.C. and Gouaux, E., 2014. Screening and large-scale expression of membrane proteins in mammalian cells for structural studies.Nature protocols,9(11), pp.2574-2585. Woo, J., Baumann, A. and Arguello, V., 2014. Recent advancements of flow cytometry: new applications in hematology and oncology.Expert review of molecular diagnostics,14(1), pp.67-81.

An Evaluation of Effectiveness of employees Motivation in Enhancing Job Satisfaction and Increased Productivity of Clipsy Restaurant

Migrations During the Dark Age of Ancient Greece

Migrations During the Dark Age of Ancient Greece Well never know exactly how Greece came to create colonies in Asia Minor and in southern areas of Italy, Megale Hellas, known better by the Latin name of Magna Graecia. Here is the modern theory followed by what the ancient Greeks thought had happened. The essence of what we think happened is that a Dark Age invasion of a people known as Dorians swept down from the North, settling first in the Corinthian Gulf and the northwest Peloponnese, then the south and east, and the islands of Crete, Rhodes, and Kos. These Dorians pushed the native Greeks out of their homelands. Eventually some mainland Greeks migrated to Ionia. The ancient Greeks had their own explanation of the Dorian Invasion.... Ancient Version of the Dorian Invasion Archaic Age Hesiod Perseus Theseus Heraclides Hercules Who Were the Dorians? Thucydides on the Greek Colonies Sixty years after the capture of Ilium, the modern Boeotians were driven out of Arne by the Thessalians, and settled in the present Boeotia, the former Cadmeis.... Twenty years later, the Dorians and the Heraclids became masters of Peloponnese; so that much had to be done and many years had to elapse before Hellas could attain to a durable tranquillity undisturbed by removals, and could begin to send out colonies, as Athens did to Ionia and most of the islands, and the Peloponnesians to most of Italy and Sicily and some places in the rest of Hellas.- Thucydides Greeks in Asia Minor During the Trojan War Bronze Age Sallie Goetsch Ionian Settlements Sources: [URL vislab-www.nps.navy.mil/~fapapoul/history/dorians.html ]Carlos Parada Heraclides[www.perseus.tufts.edu/GreekScience/Students/Ellen/EarlyGkAstronomy.html] Early Greek AstronomersIonians mingled with Lydians and Persians and sea-faring people. The Question of a Dorian InvasionThomas Martin Overview of Greek History in this section addresses both the question of the invasion and Greek chronology. Homeric Geography

How can animation and interaction be used to influence learning and Dissertation

How can animation and interaction be used to influence learning and teaching - Dissertation Example Conclusion 23 7. References 24 Abstract Use of computer technology in education, improves the standard of dispensation among learners. It is proved from the research that the majority of the learners and teachers love to use gadgets like computers and other communication devices, due to their effectiveness. The teachers also prefer animation techniques for teaching which improves the quality of teaching with less physical effort, and avoiding mess of papers. Teachers use it for preparing lecture such as on slides, 3 D presentations, drawing objects on screen, with the help of specific computer software which provide excellent features & interactive environment to create/generate idea, update, and develop teaching material with less effort. In the same way the children also like use of these gadgets for learning and practicing which improve their learning ability & understand in a fast manner through illustration such as, pictures, cartoons, objects on screen. The main factor of adopt ing it in the education is the increasing concern of electronic media and different electronic gadgets in our daily life. Animation & Interaction are the best sources for developing interest among children students in order to achieve / attain effective knowledge and entertainment which help to retain the knowledge due to better presentation along with valuable related exercises. Research shows that what ever is the age group, almost all concerns shows their preferences are high with regard to the use of different electronic devices. The best institute always focuses on use of latest gadgets in their institutes for teaching and they have been working with talented teachers to help their students to achieve his or her goal, because teaching methods enhance the capabilities of learners from early age to university level. One good teacher produces several good generations. Chapter 1 MOTIVATION INTRODUCTION In this chapter you will learn about the techniques which are being used to moti vate the students in the classroom and far-learning programs. Motivational technique leaves good impression while giving out knowledge to the learners. Its theories show how single technique could be used to motivate single group of learners. It has been found to be an important element in children, younger, elder & special learner (handy caped or abnormal). Motivation may be rooted in a basic need to minimize physical pain and maximize pleasure. School or college experts regard it as a big social group or a community for learners. DEFINITION The word motivation is the combination of motive-- means Object, purpose, or reason & action-- means to act or react upon purpose or achievement. In education, the term Motivation is always refers as a procedure that extracts, controls, and maintains certain behaviors of the students for learning. It is a group of phenomena which may concern with the nature of an individual's behavior, the strength of the behavior, and the determination of the behavior. All the human beings are not motivated with the same procedure but it varies from person to person and from age group to age group, due to some natural, physiological, behavioral, cognitive and social factors. Each factor leaves different impact on the person’s personality. Every department applies the different techniques to motivate their associates or users. In education the teacher apply such technique from which their students learn maximum. TYPES Intrinsic or internal

Response to Beger, Sturken and Cartwright Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Response to Beger, Sturken and Cartwright - Essay Example ," implying that ladies present themselves in the way that they might want to be thought about, an exceptionally latent method for acting, while men only act without intuition as profoundly into what their movements mean and how they are seen. In the article, "Spectatorship," writers Sturken and Cartwright depict in subtle element Spectatorship, Discourse and Power, and Knowledge. The distinction between the "...spectator (the person who looks) and spectatorship (the act of looking)," is the fundamental thought for the spectatorship area. They discuss the "look" and how despite the fact that the terms for observer and spectatorship change, the idea is constantly significant. For talk and power, Sturken and Cartwright portray how, "In innovation, the look is constituted through a relationship of subjects characterized inside and through the talks of establishments." They depict photography as a focal topic of social situations and movements since the nineteenth century. The look is dictated by media and who has the force in any given relationship, for example, a writer over a witness. In the John Berger article, I was somewhat befuddled as to if individuals still view his compositions and notions on men and ladies as substantial in today’s pop culture. Does Berger imagine that all men and ladies act inside these rules without variety? In the Sturken and Cartwright article, I was confounded about the look and if the look helps one increase force or if force is now decided before a look happens. Will a look change the movement in force between two individuals? I could not help contradicting John Bergers general stance in his article about the way men and ladies are seen. I believe that there are sorts of men and ladies that demonstration these routes, yet there exist such a huge figure of sorts of individuals and not all men and ladies simply aimlessly act in the ways he depicts. I couldnt help contradicting Sturken and Cartwrights stance on force between people

The Curriculum of Montessori

The Curriculum of Montessori As educators our role is to teach children through curriculum. Through the years many different types of curriculum have been created. Curriculum is defined as the learning programs, activities, school subjects, materials, plans, and topics of study (Arce). The Montessori Method was established over 100 yrs. ago and is still used in some form in todays class rooms. It is commonly associated with its popular child-size furniture in the classroom, but there is much more to Montessori Method as I will discuss detail later. The Montessori Method was created in Rome, Italy by Dr. Montessori in 1907. During this time period in the early 1900s the common age of children to start attending school was 6 yrs old. This age was determined based on the childs ability to walk and understand, or therefore deemed intelligent enough to go to school (Montessori, The Periods of Growth) . However, in the 1930s physiologists recognized that children become receptive to adult influences between the ages of 3-6 (Montessori, The Periods of Growth) . Just as it is known today children have a sensitive period for development and during this time it is more beneficial (Montessori, Education For Life) . The Montessori Method changed the focus then from how to teach children to meet the needs of the world, and focus on the child from their birth (Montessori, Education For Life). Under the Montessori Method the teachers task which was to the first thing to be done, therefore is to discover the true nature of a child and then assist him in his normal development (Arce). This is achieved through the different areas of learning; Practical Rife3 Life, Sensorial, Mathematics, Language and Literacy, Cultural Subjects, and Creative Subjects (ICME ). In most Montessori Schools the children are in vertical age groups 2 Â ½ years to 6 years, 6 to 9 years, 12 to 15 years, and 15 to 18 years (ICME ). The exercises of practical life teach the children the importance of maintaining a clean environment, cooking and the practical skills of buttoning, sewing, and lacing (ICME ). Next is the Sensorial, the education of the senses. This is considered to be one of more import lessons and is focused on children with special needs as well as typical children. The materials used are didactic materials and give special needs children opportunities to learn through the senses and it provokes auto-education in typical children (Montessori, Education of the Senses ). Exercises within this method include children learning to recognize the differences in dimensions by assorting various shapes and sizes of blocks (Montessori, Education of the Senses ). When a child selects the wrong size they are forced to correct it themselves. Once the child has accomplished this exercise with this specific material they then have outgrown it (Montessori, Education of the Senses ). The third area is Mathematics. The materials children use in mathematics are similar materials to that of which are used in sorting. In mathematics the materials are color coded rods, pegs and virtually anything that can be sorted or counted (Montessori, Teaching of Numeration; Introduction to Arithmetic ). The fourth area is language and literacy. In the Montessori curriculum the writing is focused on learning to draw lines and shapes that eventually lead to the children writing Rife4 (Montessori, Methods for the Teaching of Reading and Writing ) . Another exercise to teach writing skills involves the children tracing the letters through materials. One lesson I found fascinating was created for children to correct themselves by using sandpaper on the outside of the letter (Montessori, Description of the Method and Didactic Material Used ). In teaching children literacy they start with vowels and then constanants to teach letter recognition. The focus is on the sounds they make and pictures of object similar to the phonics system today (Montessori, Methods for the Teaching of Reading and Writing ). The fifth area is Cultural subjects. If you notice most Montessori schools are in environments with nature surroundings. Children are able to connect with nature by taking an active role in its care. The last area is Creative subjects which include arts and craft, drama, music and movement. In art children are encouraged to draw anything that pops into their minds. Looking at other creative materials, children are given the freedom to explore with clay and coloring materials. Music was another way for a child to express themselves. With the Montessori Method the children create their own instruments as well as music (Montessori, Education of the Senses ). In order for the Montessori Method to be effective in a classroom that encourages self-teaching and the freedom to move around the class and centers freely discipline is required. Self-discipline is taught to children through exercise, these exercises teach children instead of verbally commanding them to be quiet and still. Children learn these different actions by Rife5 sitting and getting up quietly, tip toeing and the use of objects quietly, and other exercises (Montessori, General Review of Discipline ). Montessori curriculum has advantages and disadvantage in comparisons to traditional classrooms. In a Montessori classrooms children are allowed and encouraged to experiment uninterrupted in centers for up to 3 hours opposed to a traditional classroom where the child sits at their seat a majority of the day and the teacher facilitates the lesson or they are only allowed an allotted time in centers. The teachers are to mainly observe the children and let them teach themselves and not force the child to learn. However, the disadvantages of Montessori curriculum are they dont follow traditional grade scales, but conduct evaluations throughout the school year (ICME ) . Lastly, the name Montessori isnt legally protected, so schools and the training they provide can vary and may not reflect Montessori Methods (International Montessori Index) . Regardless of the curriculum teachers choose it is still necessary for them adjust the curriculum to the needs of their students. Rife6

Negligence Paper

Negligence Paper Ann Fairvalley University of Phoenix HCS/ 478 Negligence Paper Imagine waking up in the recovery room from being sedated for a procedure in which one of your limbs has been amputated. While in recovery you are in and out of consciousness. Finally after being in recovery for 2 hours you are taken to a step down unit to recover and receive teaching and therapy. After getting settled into bed you gets the guts to throw back you sheets and take a look where there was once a left leg.To your horror your left leg is there and your right leg is not! â€Å"The Joint Commission considers wrong site surgery to be a sentinel events which is defined as â€Å"an unexpected occurrence involving death or serious physical or psychological injury, or the risk thereof. Serious injury specifically includes loss of limb or function† (Dillon. 2008. ). † This was an all too familiar of a situation for one Mr. Joseph Benson a 62-year-old diabetic with circulation problems tha t required a leg amputation.In this paper I plan to explore the legal implications in regards to the differences between negligence, gross negligence and malpractice. I will also explore some rational as to why union problems and/or nursing shortages could have been the cause of this disaster. Lastly I will describe the importance of documentation in regards to potential negligence as if I was the nurse involved with Mr. Benson’s care. I will briefly describe my ethical principles, which would guide this practice and how I would document the case to satisfy ethical and legal requirements. Negligence as defined by Black’s Law Dictionary (1979) and the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO, 2002) is the â€Å"failure to use such care as a reasonably prudent and careful person would use under similar circumstances. † It is the predominant theory of liability in medical malpractice litigation (King, 1986) (Weld. Garmon. Bibb. 2009. ). † During my experience as a surgical nurse working in Obstetrics we used checklists and timeouts to make sure that we followed hospital protocols during our procedures.The checklists were in place to make sure procedures and paperwork was completed in an orderly and prudent manner. We could not continue onto the next step in the checklists until it was crosschecked by another licensed nurse or physician. This was put in place to ensure the patient’s well being and safety was addressed at each step in the checklist. Each one of the JACHO accredited hospitals has a similar checklist in place to ensure the patient’s wellbeing and safety. By having timeouts and checklists this could possibly prevent negligence. Gross negligence means, â€Å"reckless indifference to or a deliberate disregard of the whole body of stockholders† or actions which are â€Å"without the bounds of Reason (Sharfman. 2006. ). † One example of gross negligence would be giving a pa tient a higher dose of a narcotic instead of wasting the unused portion in order to keep the patient quiet and sleeping during a hectic shift. This nurse would have made a conscious decision to heavily sedate her patient against doctor’s orders, which would constitute gross negligence on the part of this nurse in this situation. In the case of Mr.Benson I think the physician could have been found guilty of gross negligence. If the doctor in this case would have followed timeouts and checklists the wrong procedure could have been avoided. â€Å"Barron’s Law Dictionary (1991) defines malpractice as a professional’s improper or immoral conduct in the performance of duties, either intentionally, through carelessness, or through ignorance (Weld. Garmon. Bibb. 2009. ). † The physician in this case could also be found guilty of malpractice. His neglect of professional duty comes in question as to the welfare of Mr.Benson. Did the physician show a lapse of judgme nt in his conduct during the time prior to the actual surgery by not following the procedures and protocols? It was not documented in the article as to the physician’s demeanor or conduct during the actual procedure. I do not have a written account of the scrub nurses or other Operating Room staff testimony as to what actually happened in this Operating Room. It would be speculation on my part to assume the worst of the physician without having all the details before me. I choose to agree with the patient. Mr. Benson was orrified at the outcome of his procedure. I would not matter to me whether the Neighborhood Hospital had nursing shortages or problems with the unions all I would be concerned with is how could this happen and what is the hospital going to do about this mishap. I would contact an attorney who specializes in Malpractice litigation and see what my options were as far as litigation against the hospital and also the physician. I would research about sentinel even ts and JACHO regulations which could further my case against the hospital and physicians who were involved.It is very important to document each and every step and to narrate in written form what happens while the patients are under your care. In the day-to-day world of nursing we have a saying â€Å"If it wasn’t documented it never happened. † I have never forgotten these words. It made a resounding impression on my professional nursing practice. Good, bad or ugly I document what actually happens during my shift and my care of my patients. At times, this includes having to document physicians demeanors, actions or lack of.I have had to document that I made several attempts to reach a physician by phone and left messages on his answering service and voicemails in which he did not return phone calls in a timely manner. It can be very frustrating as a professional nurse when this situation occurs as you are put in a place in which you are against a rock and a hard place. Nonetheless, you have to document to protect yourself and your patients. In conclusion I have defined negligence, gross negligence and malpractice. I have given personal stories of how these terms applied to what I have seen in my professional nursing career.I agreed with Mr. Benson and his position and did not agree with the rationale of the Neighborhood Hospital for the injustice, which happened to Mr. Benson. Lastly I described the importance of documentation in the role of a nursing professional. I would hope that the next time I need a surgery or a minor procedure that I can trust my hospital and the staff to perform as they should, this would include following hospital procedure and protocols as well as follow there professional standards correctly.References Dillon, K. (2008). Time out: an analysis. AORN Journal, 88(3), 437. Retrieved from EBSCOhost. Sharfman, B. S. (2006). Being Informed Does Matter: Fine Tuning Gross Negligence Twenty Plus Years After Van Gorkom. Business Lawyer, 62(1), 135-160. Retrieved from EBSCOhost. Weld, K. , & Garmon Bibb, S. (2009). Concept analysis: malpractice and modern-day nursing practice. Nursing Forum, 44(1), 2-10. Retrieved from EBSCOhost.

Western Colonialism and Capitalism

A lot of negative effects caused by Western colonialism and capitalism in the third world countries that have contributed to their current political and economic crises have been discussed; however, the main objective of this presentation is to discuss the progressive role played by Western colonialism and capitalism in the third world countries when contrasted with pre-colonial period and where they were left by their colonial masters to present date. Colonialism Colonialism refers to as a system whereby a state holds sovereignty over territory and people who are outside its own boundaries. It assumes the right of one people to impose their will to others. Between nineteenth and twentieth centuries, most rich and powerful states in the European countries such as Britain did own third world colonies. Up-to-date, the legitimacy of colonialism by European countries to these third world countries has elicited a heated debate in political arena and among the moral philosophers all over the world. Colonialism is not a new phenomenon. In the past society used to expand to immediate territories and settling it own natives on the newly conquered land. Such example includes the ancient Greeks, Romans and Ottomans to mention but a few. But it is evident that colonialism was not static but evolving due to technological advancements particularly in navigation that enabled connecting to the remotest parts of the world. Invention of the fast sailing ships facilitated reaching the distant ports in other side of the world while managing to maintain closer ties between the mother land of the master colonialism and their colonial territories. Therefore, the modern European colonialism materialized when it was possible to move large number of people across the ocean and maintain political sovereignty regardless of geographical scatteredness. Many political theorists have troubled themselves in attempt to reconcile ideas about the justice and law with the practice with which European ruled over the third world countries. In nineteenth century, conflict emerged that made tension to build up between the proponents of liberal thought and colonial practice. Many of political philosophers stood to defend the principles of attainments of universalism and equity while on the other hand they were antagonistic in bid to legitimize colonialism and imperialism. They reconciled this controversy with idea that, there was a need for ‘civilization mission’ which was to be for temporal period of what they called political dependence that was vital so that to make ‘uncivilized’ societies to advance in a state of achieving sustainable liberal institutions and self government. Capitalism Capitalism refers to European practices that not only include social practices that are easily practiced over geographical and historical distances but also encompass the ‘way of thinking’. The term capitalist has been widely used in the Marxist theory which refers to means of production that are on the hands of a few and operated for making profit and that the benefits realized from the production belong to the owners of the means of production. Mercantilism was the earliest form of capitalist in the olden days that originated in the Middle East, Rome and also existed during early Middle Age. It involved distribution of goods in the transactions in such way that there is profit making. In this situation, goods were bought from one place and move to another site to be sold at relatively higher prices. Beside Romans, Arabic cultures were also known of mercantilism. They had a long history on their trade routes in their major empires. Medieval Europeans learnt learned about this type of economy from their Islamic neighbors as it has been noticed in large number of economic terms found in European languages some which are derivatives from Arabic. Gradually, mercantilism in Europe evolved into economic practices that were eventually referred to as capitalism. Capitalism employs the same principle as mercantilism that involves large scale profit realization by acquisition of goods at lower price than selling them at a profit. Capitalism is characterized by several features. First, there is accumulation of means of the production such as materials, land and tools by minority of people. This property accumulation is referred to as capital and the owners of these means of production are known as capitalists. The second characteristic of capitalism is productive labor. Human work is of great importance because it facilitates the production of goods and their distribution. This happens in form of the wage labor. The striking aspects of wage labor here is that it is not invested in the product and it is considered to be efficient in terms of productivity. Capitalism boosts individual productivity by means of division of labor whereby productive labor is divided into smallest components possible. In capitalism, the means of production and labor is manipulated by the capitalist by use of rational circulation to gain profit. On the other hand, capitalism as a way of thinking is basically individualistic. This is true because it focuses on capitalist endeavor. This bring out the Enlightenment concepts of individuality in that all the individuals are not the same; the society is composed of individual in pursuit of their own interest and that they should be free to peruse their own interests, that is ,economic freedom. Also, this concept advocates for democratic sense in that individuals perusing their own interests can guarantee the interests of the whole society. Therefore, Enlightenment idea of progress is grounded on the fact that the large-scale social goal of unregulated capitalism can produce wealth and make the national economy wealthier and more affluent than it would otherwise have not been. So, essentially, capitalism as a way of thinking is built on the concept of economic growth (Friedman & Friedman, pp5). While this may be true, capitalism has been having a close link with adverse effects of human inequality and valorization that has characterized exploitation of one or more groups by others. It has been argued that capitalist relations evoke alienation of workers from the products they make. This makes both commodities and the workers circulating commodities that circulate in the expanding market. When the laborers are considered to be interchangeable, it becomes the interest of the capitalist to give workers low wage or no wage at all. By doing this, capitalists are able to create surplus of money from their capital invested meanwhile their commodities circulate in the market. Because human beings were one of the vital commodities for success in early capitalism, enslaved workers could be shipped between the colonial territories to the help in monocropping on the large plantations. Presently, capitalist is usually understood to be a mean of system whereby the allocation of resources is by dictates of mechanism of the markets that are driven by profit motive. The advantages of the capitalism are that the government does not interfere with the business because there is limited control over it and that people have choice on what they want to do and where. Also, people are at liberty to do what they want with their money. However, this mode of economy has negative outcomes. Because the government is required to liberalize the market it has limited control over it and this can make few businesses to take monopoly which may lead to inefficiencies. In addition to this, capitalism only reward those who are fortunate to have natural scare abilities and not necessarily as result of hard work and this lead to huge inequities in income and wealth. The Progressive role of Western colonialism and capitalism in Third world Even though colonialism and capitalism had its own shortcomings, nevertheless, there is also a positive effect on balance we can talk about. Before colonialism, Africa only knew of socialism which was widely practiced among different communities. Socialism is a system that advocates for collective ownership and management of the means of production and distribution of goods. It is the opposite of capitalism which is a system hereby economy is based on private ownership of the means of production and personal profit can be realized through capital investment and employment of labor. Colonialism brought a new idea to Africa that the material progress and prosperity were possible for the masses of people. Africans in pre-colonial period did not imagine that could ever happen. They assumed that the material possessions they had were fixed. They believed in such things like plenty of the harvest could result to increase of food in the basket but the idea that living conditions could be changed was strange to them. They did not have a clue of the prospect that instead of trekking for miles in search of water it was possible to have piped water homes. Colonialism brought idea of progress in humanity. They enabled them to realize that people have capability to improve their condition of existence and that tomorrow could be much better that today (Ondeng, pp 26). Development of Infrastructure When colonialism stepped into sub-Saharan Africa three main objectives were the driving force. First objective was to meet the increasing demand of the raw materials for their industries. Second objective was to be able to secure areas and their territories that could form the market for their industrial goods produced by the capitalisms as it was are of industrial evolution. The last objective was that, they wanted to identify and dominate certain strategic areas that would be their future potential region for their investments. Therefore, as it can be seen, the main aim of capitalism expansion through colonialism was purely economic. But it was first necessary through political process of colonialism to create colonial territories to be able to achieve economic goals. Establishment of colonial territories was immediately followed by setting out diversified changes that included both social and economic among subdued societies in order to fulfill economic targets. This called for breaking down the already existed social and political system which resulted in replacement of traditional chiefdoms and kingdoms by Western European political system and consolidation of colonial state. Greater portions of fertile lands were given to settler farmers who produced non-agricultural raw materials for western industries. In order to make this kind of economy efficient, there was a dire need to establish communication infrastructure such roads, railway lines and ports so that there can be a linkage between hinterland and coastal to facilitate securing resources and human labor. In such regions only footpaths did exist that were used by human porters and animal. Most of the roads and railway network seen today in many parts of African countries speaks of a positive legacy from Western colonialism and capitalist in Africa and other third world countries. A good example of such country is Nigeria. In pre-colonial period, transport systems were limited to porterage over the land that was only utilized by animal and humans and small boats in waterways that are in southern and central Nigeria. In states of Nigeria, there were extensive trade routes in its territories which also facilitated movement of goods across the deserts to trade with North Africa and extended to the coast that involved trade with European. The roads were maintained by local leaders using hired labor or conscripted locals on the basis of the age. During this period the basic means of transport were pack animals and human porters. When British claimed Nigeria to be its colony, is started building transport network that would make efficient its ruling over this territory and make easier utilization of the resources in the region. It started with construction of the roads which was later followed by railway lines construction. This facilitated movement of good and people from one place to another as the need demanded which was critical as it helped to maintain strong economic and political ties within its territory. Since Nigeria gained independence there has been little in building new infrastructure network apart from what was established by their colonial master. This has been so because the Civilian governments had experiencing budgetary deficit and their priorities were to maintain regional divisions rather than improving transportation network and building better one in accordance modern world technology. However, while some few military governments were interested in development of better transport system, this turned to be a day dream. Therefore, post-colonial transport systems currently existing are just minimal maintenance of the infrastructure which their colonial master had set. This is a clear indication of the progressive role the Western colonialism and capitalism did play in Nigeria before they had left (Husher, para. 4-9). Suppression of barbaric practices Colonialism brought enlightenment in Africa. During pre-colonial period some African countries cannibalism and pagan worship was common practices. Practices such as cannibalism were usually restricted to specific regions particularly in West Africa. Such practices were not necessarily driven by craves for human flesh but were basically for rituals and sacrifices. The belief behind these practices of man eating were to receive imbibe magic strength that was considered to be transferred by through soul material. This soul material was particularly identified by certain body part of the victim particularly the head. In the community that practiced such behavior they had a belief that if a young man ate the elder, such individual could get wisdom or if it was an elder who ate a young victim this could have added vigor. African had a strong attachment with the dead. In fact, cannibalism in Africa was part of religious act that consisted of complex rules that actually prescribed who should partake of the human flesh and who is supposed to be eaten and also clearly spelt out which part were to be eaten. It also described what parts of the victim’s body were to be kept as part of relics. There were other instances where medicines were made out of the human flesh. For instance, in Leopard societies in Sierra Leone, they used human entails to make certain kind of medicines. When the Sierra Leone became a British colony, the first thing they did was to bring to an end this practice. First, the British investigated what was happening in the jungle. When it had a breakthrough in its investigations to address this extraordinary killing of human beings, it passed a bill which was called ‘The Leopard Ordonance’. This outlawed any possession of a leopard skin that were usually worn by these people who practiced these rituals, a three- pronged knife and a special native medicine called Borfina that constituted a concoction of human flesh such as fat and blood. It was potent in the hand of its owner as it was believed to help one to be powerful and rich . Through use of law and assimilation of European culture Africans experienced a transformation that played a great role in liberating them from such practices. This helped to uphold human dignity and universal human rights particularly right to life (Karoline, para. 7-14). Modern medicine As many of colonial powers embarked on a political project to control much of the world, diseases were the major obstacles for their expansion particularly in African continent. Tropical diseases such as malaria among others posed great challenge because there was no efficient form of medical treatment that existed in African land before except traditional medicine. Many African had a belief that disease was as result of witchcraft or evil spirits as opposed to empirical approach in treatment and management of the disease by European countries . This necessitated them to have attachment of medical personnel to commercial marines and putting up of rudimentary hospital facilities at their colonial territories. A good example is development of medical care in Tanzania. Christian missionaries were the first to introduce allopathic medicine in the territory. Eventually the colonial master in Tanzania assumed the responsibility of providing the health care to serve the army garrison that was stationed in the region partly to counter indigenous resistance and also to provide health care to European settlers. In British colonies they promoted establishment of the London and Liverpool schools of medicine where the study of tropical disease such as those found in the region was given the first priority. After World War 1, Tanzania became a British colony and it assumed the control of colonial medical care where it provided medical care at provincial and district administration levels, voluntary services that involved missions and employer-based that catered for the medical needs at plantations, mines and factories. They also implemented preventative measures that were in form of public health programs. This greatly helped to address the health needs of African that never existed before. It is on the basis of these colonial efforts to address tropical diseases which were a threat to their lives helped to see African countries with improved health care and reduced mortality rate from fatal tropical diseases (Baer, Singer and Susser, pp 18-22). Conclusion Colonialism by the Europe countries was considered to be a mission of civilization to the ‘uncivilized societies’ to be able to advance in state of achieving sustainable liberalized institutions and self government. However the legitimacy of colonialism by these European nations has always staged unsettled debate both in political sphere and with moral philosophers all over the world. Colonialism proved to be the only way through which West Europe could peruse their capitalism motives in the third world countries. Even though there have been shortcomings associated with colonial rule there has been an overall positive effect for Africa. Colonial rule brought enlightenment where ignorance did thrive. It helped to suppress barbaric practices such as pagan worship and cannibalism among others. It laid the seeds of the intellectual and material development as seen through infrastructure development, formal education and modern medicine that saved many Africans lives from deadly tropical diseases that were considered to be caused by witchcraft. Also it helped to reduce the economic gap whereby integration of colonies into international capitalist economy ushered in initial stages of globalization.